Big House Plants
Large house plants are great for defining a living space or softening an entryway. They also purify air and bring nature inside.
The trend of a leafy interior is all over the place this year, and these bold green plants are the perfect way to take advantage of the trend. Here are the top large leaf plants to add an abundance of green to your home.
Cast Iron Plant
The Cast Iron Plant (Aspidistra elatior) is one of the easiest houseplants to care for. It's almost indestructible, and can withstand low light levels, unreliable watering, and minimal attention. It's perfect for those who are new to gardening or who have a hectic lifestyle. It is typically used as a plant for the home, but it can also be planted in the backyard under shade trees, or as a ground cover.
This slow-growing perennial prefers shade that is full to partial and is not tolerant of direct sunlight. It thrives in moist soil that is well-drained, however, it can be adapted to nutrient-poor and dry conditions, too. It's easy to grow in pots, but will spread by rhizomes in the garden if it is planted in its hardiness zone.
When it comes to soil, a standard potter's mix is ideal for these plants. It should have some perlite to help with drainage, however. Make sure to use a mix of 70 percent pot soil and 20% perlite to achieve the ideal balance of drainage and retention.
Aspidistras need not be repotted very often However, when they do, it's vital that the new container is slightly larger than the original one. Carefully remove the roots of the old pot, and then repot them into a container that's about one size larger. This will prevent them from overgrowing their containers and creating root rot. After repotting the plants, remove any soil that has accumulated.
Swiss Cheese Plant
The Swiss cheese plant is also called Monstera deliciosa, is a popular 1970s style that has a new moment. Its large heart-shaped leaves are perforated with holes that look like Swiss cheese. This is why it's called. This tropical vine is an impressive houseplant. best houseplants reports that it's a great option for outdoor gardens, as it can climb walls, fences, and trees.
Like a lot of plants in the genus Monstera, Swiss cheese plants are relatively easy to maintain. To thrive, they need warmth, humid air and bright indirect light. They grow best in a mixture that contains perlite, one part, three parts peat-based potting soil or coir, and one portion orchid bark. Look for this type of potting mix at nursery or garden centers. You can also make your own by mixing equal amounts of each ingredient.
Give your Swiss cheese plant a the moss pole to encourage climbing. This helps recreate the natural environment where it evolved to survive, climbing the mossy trees in the forest. The trellis should be put near a large window. However it should not get direct sunlight since this could burn the leaves.
Swiss cheese plants must be regularly hydrated. Mist their leaves. Avoid overwatering and wait until the top inch of soil is dry before watering again. If the tips of plants begin to turn brown then it's time to add more water.
Heartleaf Philodendron
The heartleaf Philodendron belongs to the group of the philodendrons family with more than 500 varieties, according to Smart Garden Guide. It is one of the most enduring house plants. It has long, dangling stems that can trail from hanging baskets and climb up walls and shelves. Its emerald-green leaves are adorned by golden-yellow or yellow stripes and spots. Philodendrons can also be trained to climb a mosspole or trellis where they bring vibrant color to your home.
Philodendrons can withstand the wide variety of lighting conditions. They thrive in indirect light, bright but can tolerate shade too. They require a decent amount of humidity in order to thrive. You should aim for a relative humidity of around 40 percent which can be achieved through misting or using a humidifier. If you notice that the tips of your plants are beginning to brown, it is an indication that the air is dry.
Heart leaf philodendrons are easy to propagate from stem cuttings or root division. To root a healthy cut, create a clean cut just below the nodes. Then, dip it in rooting hormonal.
Repotting your plant should be done every two to three years. Water it thoroughly the day before repotting, to help loosen the roots and decrease stress. It's also a great time to cut down long vines and remove any stunted growth. good house plants are susceptible to insect pests, such as Aphids and fungus gnats. They can be controlled with natural remedies like Neem spray or insecticidal shampoo.
Calathea zebrina
Calathea Zebrina is one of the most popular tropical plants that can be found in greenhouses and gardens. This houseplant, also known as zebra, prayer or maranta can grow to be much larger than its brethren, Aphelandra sqarrosa and Maranta leucoreura. It prefers high humidity and moderate to indirect sun similar to other tropical species. It is recommended to keep it away from areas that are drafty, fireplaces or radiators. It can take some direct sunlight in the mornings however it's essential to keep the temperature at a minimum in the afternoon.
In the garden, it prefers a well-drained soil that is kept constantly moist. It is prone to being overwatered, however, and does not thrive in dry conditions. Water it regularly throughout the growing season by allowing the top two inches of the soil to dry between waterings. In winter, water it more sparingly, as its growth slows down.
When repotting, use the most fertile potting soil that drains easily. You can also add organic matter to the mix, for example compost or shredded bark. Calathea zebrina needs to be repotted every spring or so, since it will outgrow its container quite quickly. If your calathea has rosettes at its base, you may prefer to separate them to avoid overcrowding. When overcrowded, its leaves will drop or wilt. This is usually a sign that air is dry or the water quality is compromised.
Pachira aquatica
Pachira aquatica, commonly known as the money plant is among the most popular houseplants that can be found in modern homes. It is pet-friendly, almost indestructible and can grow to a stunning size (around three metres.) It is likely to give you a stunning canopy of maple-shaped leaves as well as a distinctive braided trunks, provided it is given enough water and light.
Although a native of tropical areas, money trees adapt well to indoor conditions and thrive in shaded locations or windows with indirect light. Money trees like moderate but regular irrigation and don't need to be repotted very often. Make sure the potting mix doesn't become too wet. Overwatering can lead to stem and root rot, yellowing and dropping of leaves.
If you want to increase your money tree's population, grab a stem cutting in late summer or in the spring and dip it in the rooting hormone. Place it in a cactus compost or house plant compost that's free of peat, and then water it thoroughly. You can also cultivate money trees from seeds, but it isn't the most reliable method. Air layering is an alternative that is more reliable. tall house plants tricks the plant into growing roots at the base of the stem, and can then be planted in fresh compost. It's the most foolproof way to propagate a money plant, however it's not as quick as taking a cutting.
Dieffenbachia
Dieffenbachia, a tropical tree has large leaves that can reach 16 inches in length. It is a popular home plant that can also be planted in a shade garden. Dieffenbachia comes in many varieties and varieties, including 'Camille' that has a broad swath on the leaf of creamy white, which is surrounded by bright green. The leaves have a smooth texture and smooth surfaces that can be wiped with a damp cloth to keep it fresh.
Like their native rainforest habitat, dieffenbachias need warmth and humidity to thrive. When they are grown indoors, look for temperatures in the 60 to 75 degree range. You can increase humidity by putting dieffenbachias in bathrooms or other areas where the air is naturally damp. You can also put them in a humidifier or place pots in trays of pebbles that are filled with water.
If your dieffenbachia's foliage develops edges or tips that are brown, it may be an indication that your plant is not getting enough water. This could be due to low humidity, irregular irrigation or a heavy application of fertilizer. If your leaves appear curled and have brown edges you can flush out salts by gently rinsing the plants with clean water.
Dieffenbachias require regular watering, but they should be allowed to dry out a little between sessions. Spray the foliage with water from spray bottles to dampen it. Don't use rainwater because it could contain fungus-causing residues.